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To Pickle Pork

A method of preserving pork by brining it with salt, saltpetre, and brown sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and pork are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 37% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,579 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

To Pickle Pork

Ingredients

Directions

Salt the pork

  1. Rub the pork sides well with common salt.

  2. Lay a thin bed of common salt in a tray and place one side of pork in it. Sprinkle the top with common salt to cover it, then place the other side on top and sprinkle it as well.

  3. Let the pork sit for 2-3 days, rubbing the salt in well.

Cure in brine

  1. Cover the pork with the remaining ingredients and rub them in as the salt begins to dissolve.

  2. Turn the sides frequently and ensure they are covered with brine.

  3. The pork will be ready for use in 6-8 weeks.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + porktop 37% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,579 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Common salt
Draws moisture out of the pork and forms the brine that preserves it.
Saltpetre
Helps preserve the cured colour and adds to the curing action.
Coarse brown sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the harshness of the salt.
Coarse salt
Adds to the salt cure, helping draw moisture from the meat.

The step that matters

Keeping the pork submerged in brine. Any part of the pork left above the brine can spoil or dry out, because the cure only preserves meat it fully reaches. Turning the sides often keeps the surface evenly covered as the salt dissolves.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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