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Real Homemade Bagels

"A recipe for that authentic bagel flavor and texture."

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Why it works: Poppy seed and sesame match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 106 recipes mention both. Both carry 1-octen-3-ol, which smells mushroom, earthy. The science ↓

The recipe

6 bagels
Prep30 min
Cook20 min

Ingredients

Contains: wheat, sesame (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

  • For the Bagels
  • Toppings

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Warm the 1 1/4 cups water to about 110°F (43°C). In a large bowl, stir together the bread flour, sugar, salt and instant yeast, then add the warm water and vegetable oil and mix into a shaggy dough.

  2. Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead 8 to 10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Dust with a little of the measured flour only if very sticky.

  3. Place the dough in an oiled bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm spot about 1 hour until doubled in size.

  4. Divide the dough into 6 equal pieces and roll each into a smooth ball. Poke a hole through the center of each and stretch to a ring about 2 inches (5 cm) wide. Rest uncovered 10 minutes.

  5. Preheat the oven to 425°F (218°C) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper. Bring the 4 quarts water to a boil in a wide pot, stir in the honey if using, then reduce to a gentle simmer.

  6. Boil the bagels in batches for 30 seconds per side, then lift out with a slotted spoon and drain on a clean towel.

  7. Arrange the boiled bagels on the prepared sheets. Sprinkle with poppy seeds, sesame seeds, dried onion flakes and coarse salt, if using.

  8. Bake 15 to 20 minutes, until deep golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped. Cool on a rack before serving.

By allrecipes. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Poppy seed + sesametop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together106 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  2. Sesame + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,192 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  3. Honey + sesametop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together527 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl pentanoate (yeast, fruit).

  4. Honey + poppy seedtop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together91 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Poppy seed + oniontop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together214 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the poppy seed

The recipe marks poppy seed as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, sugar, honey, sesame, onion):

  1. Gingerbetter flavor fit
  2. Cinnamonabout as good a flavor fit
  3. Garlicabout as good a flavor fit
  4. Poppy seedthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, sugar, honey, sesame, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).