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Sweet and Sour Pork

See how to make a lighter, easier version of sweet and sour pork.

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Why it works: Pork and rice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and 2,025 recipes mention both. Both carry (e,e)-2,4-decadienal, which smells fatty, deep fried. The science ↓

The recipe

4 servings
Prep15 min
Cook35 min

Ingredients

Contains: milk, soy (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Heat the oven to 400°F (205°C). Pat the pork dry and season all over with salt and ground black pepper.

  2. Heat the vegetable oil in an oven-safe skillet over medium-high heat. Sear the pork on all sides until browned, about 6 minutes total.

  3. Transfer the skillet to the oven and roast until the thickest part of the pork reaches 145°F (63°C), about 15 to 18 minutes. Rest the pork for 3 minutes, then slice.

  4. While the pork roasts, combine the ketchup, seasoned rice vinegar, reserved pineapple juice, brown sugar, minced garlic, hot chili sauce, soy sauce and red pepper flakes in a saucepan.

  5. Simmer the sauce over medium heat for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until slightly thickened.

  6. Add the drained pineapple chunks and the white part of the green onion to the sauce and simmer for 3 more minutes.

  7. Remove the sauce from the heat and stir in the butter until glossy. Season with a little salt if needed.

  8. Spoon the sauce over the sliced pork and garnish with the chopped green onion tops.

By allrecipes. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Pork + ricetop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,025 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  2. Pepper + garlictop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together27,044 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Vinegar + garlictop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together9,034 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

  4. Vinegar + pineappletop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together409 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).

  5. Ketchup + sugartop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together260 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the pineapple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, pepper, ketchup, rice, vinegar, sugar, garlic):

  1. Lemonbetter flavor fit
  2. Limebetter flavor fit
  3. Grapebetter flavor fit
  4. Pineapplethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, pepper, ketchup, rice, vinegar, sugar, garlic. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).