Why it works: Butter and lobster are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and 2,609 recipes mention both. Both carry 2,6-nonadienal, which smells cucumber, green. The science ↓
The recipe
Serves 4Ingredients
Contains: milk, wheat, tree nuts, shellfish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
Heat the oven to 180°C (350°F). Split the two whole cooked lobsters in half lengthways, remove the gut, and keep the shells. Pick the meat from the single cooked lobster and chop it finely.
Finely dice the shallots, fennel and button mushrooms. Peel and crush the garlic. Chop the Parma ham into small pieces.
Heat the rapeseed oil in a frying pan over medium heat and fry the Parma ham until crisp, about 3 minutes. Lift it out and set aside.
Add 50g (2oz) butter to the pan with the shallots, fennel, mushrooms and garlic. Cook over medium heat for 8 minutes until soft, then leave to cool.
In a bowl, beat the 500g (1lb 2oz) soft butter with the cooled vegetables, parsley, tarragon, Pommery mustard, breadcrumbs, ground almonds and chopped lobster meat. Chill for 30 minutes until firm.
Bring a pan of boiling water to the boil, add the samphire and blanch for 1 minute. Drain well.
Spread the lobster butter over the cut surfaces of the four lobster halves and place them on a baking tray. Bake for 8 to 10 minutes until the lobster is hot all the way through.
Scatter the crisp Parma ham over the lobster and serve with the samphire, tossed with a splash of water and warmed through in the pan.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Butter + lobstertop 10% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Fennel + tarragontop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together132 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
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Parsley + tarragontop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together1,259 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Fennel + parsleytop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together625 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Shallot + tarragontop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together492 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the garlic
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, ham, mushroom, shallot, fennel, parsley, tarragon):
- Thymebetter flavor fit
- Marjorambetter flavor fit
- Dillbetter flavor fit
- Garlicthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, ham, mushroom, shallot, fennel, parsley, tarragon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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