Why it works: Butter and milk match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,222 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
The recipe
Serves 4Ingredients
Contains: egg, milk, wheat (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
Heat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Grease a 2-quart baking dish. In a saucepan, bring the marinara sauce and water to a gentle simmer and keep it warm over low heat.
In a separate ovenproof pot, melt the butter over medium heat. Stir in the rice and toast for 2 minutes until the grains look slightly translucent at the edges.
Whisk the flour into the rice and butter, then slowly add the milk while stirring. Cook 5 minutes until thickened, then stir in the nutmeg, salt, black pepper, and 1/3 cup of the Parmesan.
Stir the hot marinara mixture into the rice a ladle at a time. Pour the rice into the greased baking dish and stir in the frozen peas.
Ladle a little hot rice mixture into the beaten eggs while whisking, then stir the eggs back into the dish. Cover tightly with foil and bake 35 minutes, until the rice is tender and the eggs reach 160°F (71°C).
Remove the foil, sprinkle the remaining Parmesan over the top, and bake uncovered 10 minutes until golden. Let stand 5 minutes before serving.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
-
Butter + milktop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together81,222 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Rice + milktop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together7,354 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Butter + parmesan cheesetop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together4,158 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Rice + parmesan cheesetop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together874 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Rice + peastop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together1,405 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, sauce, butter, flour, milk, parmesan cheese, peas):
- Cinnamonabout as good a flavor fit
- Celeryabout as good a flavor fit
- Nutmegthe original
- Capersabout as good a flavor fit
Fit is the average pairing score against rice, sauce, butter, flour, milk, parmesan cheese, peas. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
The Sunday pairing: one pairing, the chemistry behind it, and how to cook it. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account for sign-in; Pro adds the full results and chemistry.