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Chilli and Lemongrass Chicken

A sweetly spicy Thai dish of chicken in a thick, fragrant sauce. Serve with steamed rice.

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Why it works: Garlic and chicken are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 10,839 recipes mention both. Both carry 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine, which smells roasted, nutty. The science ↓

The recipe

Serves 2
Prep30 min
Cook30 min

Ingredients

Contains: soy, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Trim the tough outer layers from the lemongrass, then finely chop the tender inner stalks. Finely chop the red chilli and garlic, and pound or mince them together with the lemongrass into a paste.

  2. Cut the chicken thighs into bite-sized pieces. Toss them in a bowl with the curry powder and 1 tablespoon of the Thai fish sauce so they are evenly coated.

  3. Heat the sunflower oil in a wok or large frying pan over medium-high heat. Add the lemongrass paste and stir-fry for about 1 minute until fragrant.

  4. Add the chicken and cook, stirring often, for about 8 minutes until browned and cooked through. Check the thickest piece reaches 165°F (74°C).

  5. Pour in the chicken stock, the remaining fish sauce and the caster sugar. Simmer for about 5 minutes until the sauce turns glossy and slightly reduced.

  6. While the sauce simmers, heat the steamed rice until hot and divide it between two bowls.

  7. Tear the mint, basil and coriander leaves, scatter them over the chicken, and serve immediately with the rice.

By bbcfood. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Garlic + chickentop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together10,839 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).

  2. Mint + coriandertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together940 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  3. Basil + coriandertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together520 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  4. Garlic + coriandertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together6,477 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  5. Garlic + basiltop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together4,805 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the mint

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (garlic, fish sauce, chicken, sunflower, sugar, basil, coriander):

  1. Cuminbetter flavor fit
  2. Gingerbetter flavor fit
  3. Oreganobetter flavor fit
  4. Mintthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against garlic, fish sauce, chicken, sunflower, sugar, basil, coriander. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).