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Portuguese Sweet Bread

This is an easy sweet bread—all of the kneading is done in a stand mixer. Great with just a pat of butter, even better skillet browned, and fantastic as French toast.

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Why it works: Milk and butter match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,222 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

The recipe

Serves 10
Prep3 hr 30 min
Cook25 min

Ingredients

Contains: egg, milk, wheat (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Sprinkle the active dry yeast over the warm water with a pinch of the sugar and let it stand 10 minutes until foamy.

  2. In a large bowl, whisk the foamy yeast mixture with the lukewarm milk, remaining sugar, softened butter, 3 eggs and salt until well combined.

  3. Gradually stir in the flour, adding a little more if needed, until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms.

  4. Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 8 to 10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Place in a bowl greased with a little softened butter, cover, and let rise 60 to 90 minutes until doubled.

  5. Punch the dough down and divide it into 10 equal portions. Shape each into a round or braid and arrange on a greased baking sheet. Cover and let rise 45 to 60 minutes.

  6. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Beat the whole egg for brushing with a splash of water, brush over the rolls, and sprinkle with the 2 teaspoons sugar.

  7. Bake 20 to 25 minutes until deep golden and the eggs in the dough are set. The center should reach 190°F (88°C).

  8. Transfer to a wire rack and cool at least 15 minutes before serving.

By tastykitchen. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Milk + buttertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together81,222 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together122,858 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together76,993 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Butter + eggtop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together118,511 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  5. Egg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together104,138 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour share little aroma chemistry, yet 122,858 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs