Why it works: Sauce and ketchup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 1,099 recipes mention both. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
The recipe
Serves 2Ingredients
Contains: peanut, soy, fish, sesame (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.
In a bowl, whisk 4 tbsp Worcestershire sauce, 4 tbsp mirin, 120ml/4fl oz soy sauce, 2 tbsp ketchup, 80ml/2½fl oz honey, 1 large piece grated fresh root ginger, 37g/1¼oz grated garlic, 38g/1¼oz minced shallots, 1 tbsp black pepper and 2 tbsp chili sambal. Put the steaks in a dish, pour over about half the marinade, cover and refrigerate for 20 minutes.
Whisk the remaining 80ml/2½fl oz soy sauce with 4 tbsp lime juice, 2 tbsp lemon juice, 4 tsp honey, 4 tsp ginger vinegar, 1¾ tbsp chili oil, 1¼ tbsp sesame oil, ½ tbsp chopped garlic, 1 tbsp chopped shallots and 50g/1¾oz chopped pickled ginger to make a dressing.
Mix 2 tbsp Chinese dry mustard with a splash of water into a smooth paste and set aside. Finely shred the cabbage, radicchio, carrot, both daikon halves, both peppers and the cucumbers, then toss with half the dressing.
Cut the spring onions into 2-inch pieces. Heat 2 tbsp of the peanut oil in a heavy skillet over high heat. Add the spring onions, cook 1 minute until charred, then move to a plate.
Lift the steaks from the marinade and pat dry. Add the remaining peanut oil to the hot skillet and sear the steaks 3 to 4 minutes per side until the thickest part reaches at least 145°F (63°C).
Rest the steaks on a board for 3 minutes. Meanwhile, boil the leftover marinade for 2 minutes and spoon it over the steaks as a glaze. Do not reuse it raw.
Slice the steaks against the grain. Serve with the spring onions, the dressed vegetables and the mustard paste on the side for dipping.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
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Sauce + ketchuptop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together1,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Ginger + lemontop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together5,154 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Ginger + garlictop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together6,402 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Garlic + shallottop 4% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together1,949 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Ginger + honeytop 5% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together1,163 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Flavor stand-ins for the sambal
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sauce, ginger, ketchup, garlic, honey, shallot, lemon):
- Thymebetter flavor fit
- Turmericbetter flavor fit
- Parsleybetter flavor fit
- Sambalthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sauce, ginger, ketchup, garlic, honey, shallot, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
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