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Monkfish Curry with Lemongrass and Lime Leaf

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Why it works: Lime and coriander match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 3,536 recipes mention both. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

The recipe

Serves 4
Prep30 min
Cook30 min

Ingredients

Contains: soy, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Method written by CompKitchen from the ingredient list. Not the original author's method, not kitchen-tested.

  1. Rinse the jasmine rice, then put it in a saucepan with plenty of water. Bring to a boil, cover, reduce to low and cook 12 minutes. Turn off the heat and leave covered for 10 minutes.

  2. Trim the outer layers from the lemongrass. Bruise 4 stalks with the back of a knife and finely slice the 1 extra stalk for garnish. Peel and thinly slice the shallots, garlic and ginger.

  3. Heat the vegetable oil in a large pot over medium heat. Fry the shallots, garlic, ginger, bruised lemongrass and torn lime leaves for 5 minutes until fragrant. Add the chillies and cook 1 minute.

  4. Pour in the coconut milk and 1 cup of water, add the fish sauce, and bring to a gentle simmer. Simmer on low for 8 minutes, stirring now and then.

  5. Cut the monkfish into bite-sized pieces and drain and halve the water chestnuts. Add both to the simmering curry and cook gently for 6 to 8 minutes until the fish is opaque and flakes, reaching 145°F (63°C).

  6. Squeeze in the juice of the lime and stir. Add half the Thai basil and half the chopped coriander, reserving the rest for garnish. Add a splash of water if the curry is too thick.

  7. Fluff the rice with a fork and divide it among four bowls. Ladle the curry over the rice.

  8. Scatter the sliced lemongrass, remaining Thai basil and coriander over each bowl. Cut the lime into wedges and serve alongside.

By bbcfood. Recipe from Open Recipes.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Lime + coriandertop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together3,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Ginger + coriandertop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together3,504 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  3. Ginger + limetop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,621 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Coconut + coriandertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,038 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (cocoa, roasted).

  5. Garlic + coriandertop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together6,477 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

Flavor stand-ins for the shallot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (garlic, ginger, lime, coconut, milk, coriander, water chestnut):

  1. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  2. Tomatobetter flavor fit
  3. Carrotbetter flavor fit
  4. Shallotthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against garlic, ginger, lime, coconut, milk, coriander, water chestnut. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).