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Dessert

Pavlova

A meringue-based dessert with a crisp shell and soft interior, topped with whipped cream and fruit.

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Why it works: Sugar and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Pavlova

Oven400°F (200°C) preheat; 250°F (130°C) for baking

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Lightly grease an oven tray, line with baking paper or use non-stick cooking spray.

Make the meringue

  1. Beat the egg whites with a pinch of salt until stiff peaks form.

  2. Continue beating, gradually adding sugar, vinegar and vanilla, until thick.

  3. Lightly fold in cornflour.

  4. Pile the mixture into a circular shape, leaving a hollow centre for filling.

Bake and cool

  1. Bake in an electric oven at 250°F (130°C) for 1½ hours.

  2. Bake in a gas oven at 400°F (200°C) for 10 minutes, then at 250°F (130°C) for 1 hour.

  3. Turn the oven off and leave the pavlova in the oven until cool.

Serve

  1. Top with whipped cream and decorate with fruit as desired.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

142Calories
6 gProtein
5 gFat
14 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Vanilla1 tsp extract (4ml)12
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Egg + vanillatop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together27,347 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  5. Vinegar + vanillatop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together804 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into foam, they form the airy structure that holds the pavlova's shape.
Castor sugar
Dissolves into the whites to stabilise the foam and gives the crisp, sweet shell.
White vinegar
Acidity helps stabilise the whipped egg white foam and keeps it from collapsing.
Cornflour
Starch absorbs moisture and helps keep the centre soft while the outside sets crisp.
Vanilla essence
Adds aroma and sweetness to the meringue.

The step that matters

Beating the sugar into the whites. Sugar must be added gradually to fully dissolve into the foam. Adding it too fast or leaving any fat or yolk in the bowl can prevent stiff peaks, and undissolved sugar can weep or leave the shell grainy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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