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Tamago Toji

A Japanese soup made with dashi stock, beaten egg, optional mushrooms, herbs, and sansho pepper.

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Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓

Tamago Toji

Time3-4 minutes simmer

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the soup

  1. Heat stock in a saucepan and stir in salt and soy sauce.

  2. If using mushrooms, wash and slice thinly and add to the stock.

  3. Simmer for 3-4 minutes.

Add the egg and serve

  1. Bring soup to a boil and, with a ladle or chopsticks, stir the soup clockwise.

  2. Pour in the beaten egg, remove the soup from the heat, and stir counterclockwise.

  3. If using trefoil, coriander, or chives, cover the pot for 30-40 seconds, then uncover and add pepper.

  4. Serve immediately.

  5. If sansho or Szechwan peppercorns are unavailable, use a pinch of standard black pepper or a blend that often contains sansho/Szechwan peppercorns.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

394Calories
41 gProtein
23 gFat
6 gCarbs

Counts 8 of 9 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Chicken100g cooked165
Vegetable1 tbsp (14g)120
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Mushrooms1/2 cup sliced (35g)15
Soy Sauce1 tbsp (15ml)9
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Chive1 tbsp (3g)1
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Coriandernot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).

  2. Coriander + peppertop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,949 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  3. Mushroom + peppertop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together13,580 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Chicken + coriandertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,751 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-decenal (green, must).

  5. Mushroom + coriandertop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together377 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Set into soft ribbons and thicken the soup as it hits the hot stock.
Stock
Forms the savory liquid base that carries all the other flavors.
Soy sauce
Adds savory depth and a touch of color to the broth.

The step that matters

Pour in the beaten egg, then stir counterclockwise. The egg must be poured into just-boiling stock with the pot off the heat, and stirred gently, so proteins set into fine ribbons rather than clumps or scrambled bits.

Swap the coriander

The recipe marks coriander as optional. How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, sauce, mushroom, egg, pepper):

  1. Garlicfits better
  2. Thymefits better
  3. Tarragonfits better
  4. Corianderthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, sauce, mushroom, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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