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Salad

Burmese-style Fish Salad

A Burmese-style salad made from boiled fish, onions, lemongrass or coriander, oil, chili powder, fish sauce, and lime.

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Why it works: Lemon grass and fish sauce work together. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and 304 recipes mention both. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: soy, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare the fish

  1. Chop the fish.

  2. Pound the fish or put it through an electric blender.

  3. Add salt and turmeric while pounding or blending until a cohesive lump is formed.

  4. Remove any bones from the fish lump.

  5. Boil the fish lump in water until it rises to the surface.

  6. Remove the fish lump from the water.

  7. Slice the fish into 1/4-inch strips.

Prepare the aromatics

  1. Soak the onions in water.

  2. Slice the lemongrass finely.

  3. Put the sliced lemongrass in water, separating the rings from each other.

  4. (Optional) Use finely chopped coriander leaves in place of lemongrass.

Assemble and serve

  1. Right before serving, combine the fish, onions, lemongrass (or coriander), cooked oil, roasted chili powder, fish sauce, and fried onions in a bowl.

  2. Squeeze lime over the mixture and mix well.

  3. Add salt to taste.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Lemon grass + fish saucetop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together304 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  2. Lemon grass + limetop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together407 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Turmeric + lemon grasstop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together144 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  4. Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together29,030 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  5. Turmeric + limetop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together584 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Fish
Forms the main body of the salad; boiling and shredding it gives the salad its texture.
Lemon grass
Adds a bright, citrusy aroma that stands out against the fish.
Fish sauce
Adds savory depth and salty umami flavour to the salad.
Lime
Adds acidity that brightens the flavours and balances the fish and fish sauce.
Roasted chili powder
Adds heat and a toasty, smoky flavour to the dish.
Fried onions
Add sweetness, crunch and savory aroma to the finished salad.

The step that matters

Pound or blend the fish with salt and turmeric into a cohesive lump. Salt dissolves and pulls out proteins from the fish, so it binds into a cohesive lump when pounded or blended. Enough working gives a firm, even texture, so the boiled fish holds together when sliced into strips.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, turmeric, lemon grass, fish sauce, lime, garlic):

  1. Tomatobetter flavor fit
  2. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  3. Shallotbetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fish, turmeric, lemon grass, fish sauce, lime, garlic. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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