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Salad

Salad Greens and Mustard Vinaigrette

A vinaigrette made with olive oil, apple juice, red wine vinegar, lemon juice, Dijon mustard, served over salad greens and tomatoes.

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Why it works: Mustard and lettuce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and 1,356 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dressing

  1. Mix all dressing ingredients.

  2. Chill until ready to use.

Serve

  1. Pour over greens and tomato slices.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Mustard + lettucetop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,356 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Lettuce + spinachtop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together427 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  3. Apple + red winetop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together147 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  4. Vinegar + mustardtop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together14,067 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Red wine + vinegartop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together569 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

Vinegar and mustard share little aroma chemistry, yet 14,067 recipes mention both: they likely work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Olive oil
Provides fat that carries the dressing and gives it a smooth, rich body.
Dijon mustard
Adds sharp flavor and helps emulsify the oil and liquids into a stable dressing.
Red wine vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the oil.
Apple juice
Adds sweetness and liquid that mellows the sharpness of the vinegar and mustard.

The step that matters

Chill until ready to use. Oil and vinegar separate on standing, so the dressing should be well mixed again before pouring. Chilling thickens the oil slightly, so it may need a brief stir or shake to loosen before serving.

Flavor stand-ins for the apple

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (olive, red wine, vinegar, lemon, mustard, lettuce, spinach):

  1. Limebetter flavor fit
  2. Avocadobetter flavor fit
  3. Orangebetter flavor fit
  4. Applethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against olive, red wine, vinegar, lemon, mustard, lettuce, spinach. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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