Why it works: Sauce and catfish share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 55 recipes mention both. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
The recipe
Ingredients
Contains: wheat, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)
Directions
Make the roux
In a large kettle or Dutch oven, stir together oil and flour until smooth.
Cook over medium-high heat until mixture boils, stirring constantly.
Reduce heat to medium and stir constantly about 10 minutes or until mixture turns a medium brown.
Build the sauce
Add onions, celery, green pepper, and garlic. Cook and stir until tender.
Stir in chicken broth, fish stock, or water.
Add tomato sauce, Rotel tomatoes, and bay leaves.
Bring to a boil; reduce heat.
Cover and simmer for 30 minutes.
Add the catfish and serve
Cut fish into bite-size pieces.
Sprinkle lightly with creole seasoning.
Add catfish to tomato mixture.
Cover and simmer for 25 minutes or until fish flakes easily.
Season to taste with creole seasoning.
Remove and discard bay leaves.
Mound 1 cup of rice on each serving plate.
Spoon catfish mixture over rice.
This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.
-
Sauce + catfishtop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together55 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together29,030 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Garlic + tomatotop 2% of all pairsAroma overlapmoderateMentioned together14,075 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Celery + tomatotop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together3,375 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Celery + peppertop 3% of all pairsAroma overlapstrongMentioned together16,001 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Cooked with oil into a roux, it thickens the sauce and gives it body and a nutty flavor.
- Cooking oil
- Carries the flour into a roux and conducts heat for even browning.
- Chopped onion
- Softens and adds sweetness and savory depth to the base of the sauce.
- Tomato sauce
- Adds acidity, body and tomato flavor to the broth.
- Rotel tomatoes
- Adds more tomato acidity and a mild chili-spiced flavor to the sauce.
- 3 pounds u.s. farm-raised catfish fillets
- Cooks gently in the sauce, flaking into tender pieces that absorb its flavor.
The step that matters
Brown the roux to a medium brown. Stirring constantly over medium heat prevents scorching. The flour must cook long enough to lose its raw taste and develop color, which sets the sauce's flavor and thickening power.
Flavor stand-ins for the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, onion, pepper, garlic, chicken, tomato, sauce):
- Cuminabout as good a flavor fit
- Basilabout as good a flavor fit
- Thymeabout as good a flavor fit
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, onion, pepper, garlic, chicken, tomato, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The Sunday pairing: one pairing, the chemistry behind it, and how to cook it. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account for sign-in; Pro adds the full results and chemistry.
Illustration
Illustration
Illustration
Illustration