Why it works: Tofu and sesame match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 250 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Chinese-style Sautéed Tofu
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tofu
Cut tofu into 1 ½‑inch square pieces, then cut each piece into two triangles. Pat dry.
Heat oil in a wok or large skillet. Fry tofu until golden brown. Remove tofu from pan and drain, leaving only 2 tablespoons of oil.
Make the sauce
Add ground pork to the skillet; fry until the pink is gone.
Add bean paste, minced garlic, and minced ginger.
Add soup stock, then add the browned tofu.
Cover and cook over low heat for 2 minutes.
Add salt and sugar; bring to a low boil.
Make a paste of cornstarch and water; add to the mixture and stir until thickened.
Serve
Serve garnished with chopped green onions.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 10 of 13 ingredients. The other 3 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Pork | 100g cooked | 242 |
| Sesame | 1 tbsp (14g) | 120 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Tofu | 100g firm | 76 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Ginger | 1 tsp grated fresh (2g) | 2 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Bean | not in our table | 0 |
| Soup | not in our table | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tofu + sesametop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together250 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Sesame + oniontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,192 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
-
Ginger + sesametop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,531 recipes
Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).
-
Garlic + sesametop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,000 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tofu
- Browned on the outside, it gives the dish its main body and a contrasting golden texture.
- Ground pork
- Adds savory meaty flavor and fat that carries the seasonings through the dish.
- Hot bean paste
- Brings salty, spicy, fermented depth that flavors the sauce.
- Cornstarch
- Thickens the sauce as it heats, so it clings to the tofu and pork.
The step that matters
Browning the tofu in hot oil. Tofu holds a lot of surface water, so it must be patted dry and fried in hot oil; otherwise it steams and turns soft and pale instead of crisp and golden.
Swap the ginger
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tofu, pork, garlic, sugar, sesame, onion):
- Gingerthe original
- Cuminfits about as well
- Turmericfits less well
- Corianderfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against tofu, pork, garlic, sugar, sesame, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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