Why it works: Tomato and plum are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,480 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Spiced Chicken with Spinach
Ingredients
Directions
Brown the chicken
Dust the chicken with flour and lightly brown both sides in a large skillet over medium heat using about half of the oil.
Remove the browned chicken and set aside.
Make the vegetable base
Preheat the oven to 350 °F (175 °C).
Heat the remaining oil in the same skillet over medium heat and cook the onions for about 5 minutes.
Add the tomatoes, spinach, garlic, spices, and salt, and cook for 5 minutes more.
Add the milk and mix well.
Bake and serve
Place the vegetable mixture in a 3- or 4-quart oven-proof casserole dish, arrange the chicken pieces on top, cover tightly, and bake until the chicken is tender, 40–45 minutes.
Serve.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 13 of 14 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 13 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Chicken | 100g cooked | 165 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Plum | 1 medium (66g) | 30 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Turmeric | 1 tsp ground (3g) | 9 |
| Spinach | 1 cup raw (30g) | 7 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Coriander | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tomato + plumtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,480 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Tomato + spinachtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,350 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
-
Plum + clovetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together446 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Onion + spinachtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,336 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main protein; browning first builds colour and savoury flavour before the slow bake.
- All purpose flour
- Dusting helps the chicken brown and gives a light coating that adds color and body to the sauce.
- Yellow onions
- Softening them builds a sweet, savoury base for the vegetable mixture.
- Tomatoes
- Add acidity and liquid that moisten the chicken and form the sauce as they cook down.
- Spinach
- Wilts into the sauce, adding body and a mild earthy flavour.
- Skim milk
- Adds creaminess and softens the sharp edges of the tomatoes.
The step that matters
Cover tightly and bake until the chicken is tender. A tight cover traps steam so the chicken cooks gently in the moist vegetable sauce; lifting the lid or under-baking leaves the meat tough and the sauce thin.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, flour, canola oil, onion, tomato, plum, spinach):
- Garlicfits better
- Cuminfits better
- Thymefits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, flour, canola oil, onion, tomato, plum, spinach. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Chicken Broth257 recipes
Chicken Soup156 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes