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Chinese Joy Pot

A baked casserole of tofu, bok choy, spinach, snow peas, carrots, onions, bell peppers, and a sauce of soy, peanut butter, sesame oil, and curry.

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Why it works: Peanut and sesame match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 349 recipes. Both carry 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine, which smells roasted, nutty. The science ↓

Chinese Joy Pot

Oven275°F
Time2 hours

Ingredients

Directions

Make the sauce

  1. Heat soy sauce, peanut butter, sesame oil, and curry in a small saucepan over medium heat, stirring until well blended.

  2. Add enough hot water to thin the sauce, if necessary.

Assemble and bake

  1. Preheat oven to 275°F.

  2. Combine the sauce with the remaining ingredients in a large roasting pan or casserole dish.

  3. Cover and bake in the oven for 2 hours.

Serve

  1. Serve hot.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

703Calories
26 gProtein
47 gFat
51 gCarbs

Counts 13 of 14 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 13 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Peanut1 oz (28g)161
Sesame1 tbsp (14g)120
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Tofu100g firm76
Pea1/2 cup (72g)62
Red Onion1 medium (110g)44
Green Bell Pepper1 medium (119g)31
Red Bell Pepper1 medium (119g)31
Carrot1 medium (61g)25
Soy Sauce1 tbsp (15ml)9
Turmeric1 tsp ground (3g)9
Bok Choy1 cup (70g)9
Spinach1 cup raw (30g)7
Leafnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Peanut + sesametop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together349 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).

  2. Sesame + tofutop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together250 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Sesame + spinachtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together203 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (clove, smoky).

  4. Sesame + oniontop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,192 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  5. Spinach + carrottop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together870 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Peanut butter
Adds richness and body, thickening the sauce and giving it a nutty flavour.
Tofu
Provides protein-rich body that soaks up the sauce and holds its shape during baking.
Soy sauce
Supplies salty, savoury depth that seasons the sauce and the vegetables.
Sesame oil
Contributes a toasted aroma and fat that carries the curry flavour.
Curry powder
Provides the spiced aroma that defines the dish.

The step that matters

Thinning the sauce. The peanut butter sauce is thick and can scorch or stay pasty; adding hot water only as needed gives an even coating that loosens as it bakes.

Swap the carrot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sauce, peanut, butter, sesame, spinach, onion, tofu):

  1. Welsh onionfits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Lettucefits better
  4. Carrotthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sauce, peanut, butter, sesame, spinach, onion, tofu. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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