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Cornish Game Hens Andalusia

Cornish game hens baked with orange juice, parsley, onion, garlic, raisins, almonds, and served over rice with a thickened sauce.

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Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 29,058 recipes mention both. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓

Cornish Game Hens Andalusia

Oven400°F
Time30 minutes, then 30 minutes longer

Ingredients

Directions

Marinate

  1. Place hens in pan.

  2. Combine parsley, onion, garlic and orange juice.

  3. Pour over hens; let marinate 1 hour.

  4. Remove hens from marinate; pat dry; season with salt and pepper.

Bake

  1. Brush with butter, making sure they are well coated.

  2. Arrange in baking pan; bake uncovered at 400 degrees for 30 minutes.

  3. Pour remaining marinate over hens.

  4. Sprinkle with raisins and almonds.

  5. Cover and continue baking 30 minutes longer.

  6. Remove from oven.

Make the sauce and serve

  1. Blend cornstarch with 2 tablespoons water.

  2. Stir into pan juices and cook until clear and thickened.

  3. Arrange hens on serving plate.

  4. Surround with rice.

  5. Spoon sauce over rice and hens.

  6. Garnish with orange slices and stuffed olives, if desired.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together29,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Parsley + garlictop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together9,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together17,451 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

  5. Clove + orangetop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together1,987 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cornish game hens
Provide the meat that is marinated, basted with butter, and baked until cooked through.
Orange juice
Acidic marinade that adds flavor and moisture to the hens and forms the base of the pan sauce.
Butter
Adds fat and richness, helping the skin brown and stay moist in the oven.
Cornstarch
Thickens the pan juices into a glossy sauce when heated.
Raisins
Add sweetness and chewy texture to the baked hens.
Sliced almonds
Add crunch and a toasty, nutty flavor on top of the hens.

The step that matters

Thickening the pan sauce with cornstarch. Cornstarch must be mixed into cold water before adding it to hot juices, and the sauce must be heated until it turns clear and thickened. Adding dry starch directly to hot liquid causes lumps, and undercooked starch leaves a dull, thin sauce.

Flavor stand-ins for the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (parsley, onion, clove, garlic, orange, pepper, butter):

  1. Lemonbetter flavor fit
  2. Limebetter flavor fit
  3. Avocadobetter flavor fit
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against parsley, onion, clove, garlic, orange, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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