Why it works: Basil and tarragon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 326 recipes. Both carry 4-methoxybenzaldehyde, which smells sweet, anise. The science ↓
Chicken Italiano I
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
Pour tomatoes into the container of a blender or food processor.
Add basil, tarragon, salt and pepper.
Puree until smooth.
Cook the chicken
Melt margarine in a large frypan.
Saute garlic over medium heat 1 min.
Add chicken pieces and saute, turning once or twice until golden on both sides.
Cover with tomato mixture.
Bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer 15 min until tender.
Finish and serve
Remove chicken and place in a warm oven-proof dish.
Stir parsley into sauce and spoon over chicken.
Sprinkle with mozzarella.
Place under heated broiler 1 min just until cheese melts.
Or place on a microwave-safe dish and melt cheese in microwave.
Or sprinkle with grated parmesan cheese and serve immediately.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 12 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Chicken | 100g cooked | 165 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Mozzarella Cheese | 1 oz (28g) | 85 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Tarragon | 1 tsp dried (0.5g) | 2 |
| Basil | 5 leaves fresh (2.5g) | 1 |
| Parsley | 1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g) | 1 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Basil + tarragontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together326 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (sweet, anise).
-
Tomato + basiltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,979 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Tomato + garlictop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,076 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Basil + garlictop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,805 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Basil + peppertop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,294 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken pieces
- Provide the main protein, which becomes tender as it simmers in the sauce.
- Tomatoes
- Form the moist, acidic sauce that flavours and tenderises the chicken.
- Mozzarella cheese
- Melts over the chicken to add a creamy, browned topping.
- Garlic clove
- Adds aroma and savoury flavour when gently sauteed in the fat.
The step that matters
Browning the chicken before adding the sauce. Frying the chicken until golden builds browned flavour through the Maillard reaction, which the simmering sauce cannot fully create later. Turning it only once or twice helps it brown evenly without drying the surface.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, basil, tarragon, pepper, butter, garlic, chicken):
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, basil, tarragon, pepper, butter, garlic, chicken. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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