Why it works: Garlic and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Tiébou Dienn
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the paste and fish
Prepare the Roff paste: combine cilantro, scallions, garlic, scotch bonnet pepper, a Maggi cube, and oil; purée until smooth.
Using a sharp knife, cut deep slits into the fish, being careful not to slice all the way through. Stuff the slits with the Roff paste.
Heat oil in a large, heavy skillet or pot, and brown the fish on both sides. Remove the browned fish and drain on absorbent paper.
Make the stew
Drain the pot of all but a few tablespoons of oil. Add onions, Maggi cubes, tomato paste, and water. Let simmer.
Chop all vegetables (calabaza, sweet potatoes, okra, chili peppers, goat peppers, green peppers) into large chunks, leaving okra whole. Add vegetables, Maggi, peppers, and dried codfish to the pot and cook for 30 minutes, or until tender.
Add the fish for the last few minutes of cooking.
When finished, remove all the vegetable and fish with a slotted spoon and place into a container to keep warm.
Cook the rice and serve
Measure the liquid remaining in the pot. Either add water or remove excess liquid, as necessary, for the amount of rice to be cooked. (Use about two cups of water per cup of white rice.)
Add rice, and let boil. The liquid from the residue of the fish, vegetables, and spices will add flavor and color to the rice.
To serve, spread rice in large platters; distribute fish and vegetables evenly. Reserve some sauce from the pot to pour over the rice and vegetables. Garnish with lime wedges.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 14 of 19 ingredients. The other 5 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 14 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Salmon | 100g cooked | 208 |
| Rice | 1 cup cooked (158g) white | 206 |
| Potato | 1 medium (173g) baked | 161 |
| Snapper | 100g cooked | 128 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Okra | 1 cup (100g) | 33 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Chili | 1 tsp (2.7g) | 8 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Cilantro | 1 tbsp chopped fresh (1g) | 1 |
| Scotch | not in our table | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
| Stew | not in our table | 0 |
| Codfish | not in our table | 0 |
| Tamarind | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Garlic + tomatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,076 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Tomato + ricetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,065 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
-
Pepper + tomatotop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomato paste
- Adds concentrated color, body and a deep savory sweetness to the stew base.
- Rice
- Absorbs the flavorful cooking liquid, taking on color and seasoning from the stew.
- Whole fish
- Provides the main protein; browning and stuffing it builds flavor before simmering.
- Onions
- Break down during simmering to add sweetness and aromatic body to the sauce.
- Dried codfish
- Contributes concentrated savory, salty depth to the stew liquid.
The step that matters
Browning the fish before simmering. Browning creates Maillard flavor and a firm skin that helps the fish hold together, so it doesn't break apart in the stew.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (garlic, pepper, fish, snapper, onion, tomato, rice):
- Cuminfits better
- Corianderfits better
- Thymefits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against garlic, pepper, fish, snapper, onion, tomato, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Sweet Potato Croquettes53 recipes
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Fried Fish120 recipes