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Chickpea and Lentil Soup

A hearty soup of lentils, chickpeas, tomatoes, and spices simmered with butter, onion, celery, and cilantro.

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Why it works: Lentils and chickpea share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 44 recipes mention both. Both carry 1-hexanol, which smells resin, flower. The science ↓

The recipe

Time25 to 30 minutes

Ingredients

Contains: milk (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Start the base

  1. Melt butter over moderately low heat in a large pot.

  2. Add onion and celery and cook, stirring occasionally, until vegetables start to soften, about 10 minutes.

  3. Stir in ginger, turmeric, cinnamon, salt, pepper, and lentils.

Simmer the soup

  1. Add water and tomatoes to the pot and bring to a boil.

  2. Reduce heat and simmer, partially covered, stirring occasionally, until lentils are tender, 25 to 30 minutes.

  3. Add chickpeas and simmer 5 minutes longer.

  4. Stir in cilantro or parsley.

Optional changes

  1. Add diced leftover cooked lamb with the chickpeas.

  2. Add shredded cabbage and an additional half cup of water with the tomatoes.

  3. Use saffron instead of turmeric.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Lentils + chickpeatop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together44 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-hexanol (resin, flower).

  2. Ginger + turmerictop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,775 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  3. Ginger + cinnamontop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together6,380 recipes

    Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).

  4. Turmeric + chickpeatop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together233 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  5. Turmeric + lentilstop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together267 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lentils
Cook until tender, giving the soup body and thickening it as they break down.
Crushed tomatoes
Add acidity, body and color, and help build the savory base of the soup.
Chickpeas
Hold their shape during simmering and add firm, mild bulk to the soup.
Onion
Softens and turns sweeter as it cooks, forming the aromatic base of the soup.
Celery
Softens with the onion, adding savory depth and a fresh vegetal note to the base.
Butter
Adds fat that carries the spices and softens the vegetables gently.

The step that matters

Simmer the lentils partially covered and stir occasionally. Lentils settle and can scorch on the bottom of the pot. Stirring spreads the heat and keeps the lentils cooking evenly until tender, while partial covering limits evaporation so the liquid does not reduce too fast.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, celery, ginger, turmeric, cinnamon, pepper, lentils):

  1. Carrotbetter flavor fit
  2. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  3. Tomatobetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, celery, ginger, turmeric, cinnamon, pepper, lentils. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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