Why it works: Tomato and basil are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,979 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Pilar's Baby Lima Bean Casserole
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the beans
Shell the lima beans, rinse, and drain.
Heat 1 tablespoon of the oil in a Dutch oven over medium heat.
Add the tomato and chopped basil; cook 3 minutes.
Add the beans and enough chicken broth to cover by 1 inch.
Bring to a boil, reduce the heat to low, and simmer covered for 20 minutes.
Add the pumpkin; simmer until the beans are very tender but still holding their shape, 20 to 30 minutes.
Season generously with salt.
Make the corn milk
Meanwhile, puree the corn with a generous cup of the bean cooking liquid in a blender or food processor.
Press the puree through a sieve; only the milky part will be used.
Discard the solids.
Stir the corn milk into the beans, and cook, stirring with a wooden spoon, until thickened, 3 to 4 minutes.
Taste, and adjust the seasoning.
Finish and serve
Heat the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil in a small pan over medium heat.
Add the bell pepper, and saute until tender, about 3 minutes.
Season with salt.
Ladle the lima beans into individual earthenware bowls, and top with the bell pepper oil and a sprinkle of minced basil.
Serve with crusty bread.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 8 of 9 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Chicken | 100g cooked | 165 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Lima Bean | 1/2 cup (85g) cooked | 108 |
| Corn | 1/2 cup kernels (82g) | 77 |
| Bell Pepper | 1 medium (119g) | 31 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Basil | 5 leaves fresh (2.5g) | 1 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Pumpkin | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tomato + basiltop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,979 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Lima beans + corntop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together222 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Basil + peppertop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,294 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Tomato + corntop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,099 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Basil + corntop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together263 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lima beans
- Form the main body of the dish, cooking to a tender texture that still holds its shape.
- Corn kernels
- Pureed and sieved, their milky starch thickens the bean cooking liquid and adds sweetness.
- Tomato
- Adds moisture and mild acidity that brighten the flavor of the beans.
- Pumpkin squash
- Adds soft texture and gentle sweetness as it cooks into the beans.
- Chicken broth
- Serves as the cooking liquid, giving the beans savory flavor and moisture.
- Vegetable oil
- Carries flavor and adds richness when used to cook the tomato and to finish the bell pepper.
The step that matters
Thickening with the corn milk. Corn milk thickens through its starch as it cooks, so it needs steady stirring over heat. Stopping early leaves it thin, while letting it sit can scorch the bottom of the pot.
Swap the pumpkin
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lima beans, tomato, basil, chicken, corn, pepper):
- Lemonfits better
- Limefits better
- Cherryfits better
- Pumpkinthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against lima beans, tomato, basil, chicken, corn, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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