Why it works: Vanilla and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Arabian Coffee Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Make the batter
Beat egg whites stiff and beat in sugar.
Beat until whites form stiff peaks, then set aside.
Sift flour and measure 3 cups of sifted flour.
Resift 3 times with baking powder and salt, then set aside.
Cream shortening and beat in sugar.
When blended, beat in tablespoon boiling water.
Beat light and when fluffy add vanilla.
Add milk and cold water alternately with flour mixture.
Mix very lightly, then fold in egg whites.
Bake the layers
Place in two buttered, floured layer cake pans.
Bake at 375°F for 25 minutes.
Make the coffee filling
Mix flour, cornstarch and sugar.
Pour very strong coffee slowly over flour mixture and salt, and stir smooth.
Cook over low heat until thick.
Add yolks, then cook again until thick and smooth.
Add butter and vanilla.
Assemble and frost
When cold, spread between layers of cake.
Frost with confectioners sugar icing, using very strong hot coffee for the liquid in icing.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 8 of 9 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Vegetable | 1 tbsp (14g) | 120 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Vanilla | 1 tsp extract (4ml) | 12 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Vanilla + milktop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
-
Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Flour + vanillatop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,241 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Egg whites
- Whipped to stiff peaks, they trap air and give the cake lift and a light structure.
- Flour
- Builds the cake's structure as its starches set during baking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter, helping the layers rise in the oven.
- White vegetable shortening
- Coats flour particles, tenderizing the crumb and adding richness.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and helps keep the crumb soft and moist.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and hydrates the flour so the batter can set.
The step that matters
Fold in the egg whites. Mix very lightly and fold rather than stir, so the air trapped in the whipped egg whites is not deflated, which would lose the cake's lift.
Swap the vanilla
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, sugar, flour, milk):
- Vanillathe original
- Raisinfits about as well
- Figfits less well
- Blueberryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, sugar, flour, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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