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Fish and Noodle Soup

A Cambodian soup of fish, ham, and noodles in coconut milk with ginger, chilies, and tomato paste.

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Why it works: Rice and coconut match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,063 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

Fish and Noodle Soup

serves 4

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the noodles

  1. Soak the vermicelli in boiling water for 5 minutes to soften it, drain well.

Make the soup

  1. Heat the cooking oil in a large, heavy-based pan and cook the ginger, chili and spring onion for 3 minutes or until golden.

  2. Stir in the coconut milk, fish sauce and tomato paste, cover and simmer for 10 minutes.

  3. Add the fish, ham and snake beans and simmer for 10 minutes, or until the fish is tender.

Serve

  1. Divide the vermicelli among four bowls and top with bean sprouts and mint.

  2. Spoon the soup into the bowls and sprinkle with peanuts.

  3. Serve while hot.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

970Calories
60 gProtein
49 gFat
67 gCarbs

Counts 7 of 11 ingredients. The other 4 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Pork100g cooked242
Salmon100g cooked208
Rice1 cup cooked (158g) white206
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Ginger1 tsp grated fresh (2g)2
Saucenot in our table0
Beannot in our table0
Peppermintnot in our table0
Roasted Peanutnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Rice + coconuttop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,063 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Ginger + coconuttop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,168 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Rice + tomatotop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,065 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  4. Rice + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together7,374 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,633 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Coconut milk
Adds richness and body to the broth, softening the spice and making it creamy.
Firm white fish fillets
Provides the main protein, turning tender as it simmers in the broth.
Ham steaks
Adds savoury, salty flavour that enriches the soup.
Tomato paste
Adds concentrated savoury depth and a little acidity to the broth.
Dried rice vermicelli
Forms the noodle base that soaks up the soup and gives the bowl its body.

The step that matters

Simmering the fish. Fish cooks quickly and becomes dry and rubbery if overcooked, so simmer gently only until it is just tender and flakes easily.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rice, ginger, coconut, milk, fish sauce, tomato, fish):

  1. Capsicumfits better
  2. Sweet potatofits better
  3. Potatofits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rice, ginger, coconut, milk, fish sauce, tomato, fish. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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