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Greens in Peanut Sauce

A dish of greens simmered in a peanut sauce made from peanut butter or roasted peanuts.

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Why it works: Spinach and peanut share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and 88 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells green bell pepper, earthy. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: peanut (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Make the peanut paste

  1. If using peanuts instead of peanut butter, make homemade peanut paste.

  2. Remove the peanuts' shells, roast the peanuts on a baking sheet in a hot oven, or in a large skillet on the stove, stirring often, then remove the skins.

  3. Place the peanuts in a saucepan, add a few tablespoons of water to partially cover them and bring to a slow boil, stirring often. Reduce heat. Crush peanuts with a potato-masher.

Cook the greens

  1. In a large pot bring two cups of water to a boil. Add greens.

  2. Cover and cook on high heat for ten minutes, stirring often. Reduce heat.

  3. Remove most of the liquid from the pot and save half of it.

  4. Add tomatoes and onion to the greens, stir and simmer for ten minutes or more.

Finish the sauce

  1. In a bowl combine the peanut butter with enough of the liquid from the cooking pot to allow it to be mixed until smooth. Add peanut butter mixture to greens.

  2. Season to taste.

  3. Simmer on very low heat until greens are tender to your liking.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Spinach + peanuttop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together88 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).

  2. Tomato + peppertop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together17,913 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Spinach + peppertop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together3,400 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  4. Spinach + tomatotop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,350 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).

  5. Tomato + oniontop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together20,622 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cassava leaves or collards
Provide the bulk of the greens, which soften into a tender, cooked texture during simmering.
Peanut butter
Adds richness, body and a nutty flavor that thickens the sauce.
Tomato
Contributes moisture and gentle acidity that brightens the sauce.
Onion
Adds savory depth and aroma as it softens in the cooking liquid.

The step that matters

Mixing the peanut butter into the greens. Peanut butter must be thinned with some of the cooking liquid before it is added; otherwise it clumps and will not blend smooth into the greens.

Flavor stand-ins for the cassava

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (spinach, tomato, onion, peanut, pepper):

  1. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  2. Potatobetter flavor fit
  3. Carrotbetter flavor fit
  4. Cassavathe original

Fit is the average pairing score against spinach, tomato, onion, peanut, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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