Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Cinnamon Rolls
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
In large mixer bowl combine 2 c. flour and yeast.
Heat milk, 1/4 c. sugar, 1/4 c. shortening, and salt in saucepan until warm (115-120 degrees), stirring to melt shortening.
Add to dry mixture; add eggs.
Beat at low speed with electric mixer for 1/2 minute, scraping bowl.
Beat 3 minutes at high speed by hand, stir in 1 1/2 to 2 c. flour to make a moderately stiff dough.
Knead on lightly floured surface until smooth.
Shape into a ball.
Place in greased bowl, turning once.
Cover; let rise until doubled (45 to 60 minutes).
Shape the rolls
Punch down; divide in half.
Cover; let rest 10 minutes.
Roll each half of dough into 12" x 8" rectangle.
Brush each with half of the melted butter.
Combine sugar and cinnamon; sprinkle over dough.
Sprinkle with raisins, if desired.
Roll up each piece, starting with long side; seal seams.
Slice each into 12 rolls.
Place rolls, cut side down, in two greased 9" x 1 1/2" round baking pans.
Cover and let rise until doubled (about 35 minutes).
Bake and finish
Bake at 375 degrees for 18 to 20 minutes.
Drizzle icing over warm rolls.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Grape | 1/2 cup (76g) | 62 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Cinnamon | 1 tsp ground (2.6g) | 6 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Cinnamon + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,390 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Milk + cinnamontop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,655 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the gluten network that gives the dough its structure and chew.
- Yeast
- Produces carbon dioxide as it ferments, making the dough rise and become light.
- Eggs
- Add richness, structure and tenderness to the enriched dough.
- Butter
- Adds fat and flavor, keeping the rolls tender and rich.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and milk solids that help browning and a soft crumb.
- Sugar
- Feeds the yeast and adds sweetness and browning in the baked rolls.
The step that matters
Heating the milk mixture to 115-120 degrees. Yeast is killed by liquid that is too hot, while liquid that is too cool slows fermentation. Staying in this warm range lets the yeast activate well so the dough rises properly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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