Why it works: Cocoa powder and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,244 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Cocoa Bread
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
Mix the cocoa, sugar, and salt.
Add the milk, which has been scalded, and the shortening.
Let stand until lukewarm.
Add the yeast, which has been softened in lukewarm water.
Add enough flour to make a dough which can be handled.
Knead until smooth and elastic.
Let rise until doubled in bulk.
Shape and bake
Cut down.
Knead again.
Shape into a loaf.
Place in a greased pan.
Let rise until doubled in bulk.
Bake in a moderate (350 °F) oven for about 1 hour.
Half a cup of walnut meats may be added to the dough at the second kneading.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 6 of 8 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 6 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Chocolate | 1 oz (28g) semisweet | 155 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Cake | not in our table | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cocoa powder + flourtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,244 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Cocoa powder + sugartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,920 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Milk and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the gluten network that gives the dough structure and an elastic crumb.
- Yeast
- Produces gas as it ferments, making the dough rise and become light.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and richness, and its proteins help give a tender crumb.
- Shortening
- Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and softens the texture.
- Sugar
- Feeds the yeast and adds sweetness and browning during baking.
- Unsweetened cocoa powder
- Provides chocolate flavor and color to the bread.
The step that matters
Let the milk cool to lukewarm before adding the yeast. Scalded milk must cool to lukewarm before the yeast is added, because high heat kills yeast cells and stops the dough from rising.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Coconut Bread7 recipes
Cornbread345 recipes
Bread Pudding336 recipes
Milk Bread Rolls242 recipes