Why it works: Pepper and lime match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,491 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓
Ago Glain
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the crabs
Wash the crabs and place them live in a large stockpot full of boiling water to which the vinegar, salt, and pepper have been added.
Cook the crabs for 10 minutes, skimming off any residue that rises to the top of the water.
Then add the whole tomatoes, the bay leaf, parsley, and one of the onions with the cloves stuck in it.
Remove the tomatoes after 5 minutes and continue to cook the rest of the ingredients for an additional 5 minutes or until the crabs are done.
Remove the crabs. (You may wish to reserve the water in which the crabs have been cooked to use for cooking the white rice that traditionally accompanies this dish.)
Prepare the crabmeat and sauce
Remove the crabmeat from the body and the claws, trying to maintain the shells for serving.
Place the crabmeat in the lime juice.
Meanwhile, heat the oil in a saucepan.
Mince the two remaining onions and brown them lightly in the oil.
Add the cooked tomatoes and cook the mixture until it is reduced to a pastelike consistency.
When the mixture is reduced, add the Pili Pili, stir to ensure that the flavors are mixed, verify flavoring, and serve hot.
Serve
The crabs are traditionally served in their own shells or in ceramic shells, on a bed of rice covered with the sauce.
Alternately, the sauce may be served separately in a sauceboat.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 11 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Crab | 100g cooked | 97 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Lime | juice of 1 lime (44ml) | 11 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Vinegar | 1 tbsp (15ml) distilled | 3 |
| Bay Leaf | 1 leaf (0.6g) | 2 |
| Parsley | 1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g) | 1 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Pepper + limetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,491 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Parsley + limetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together547 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Parsley + clovetop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,768 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Crabs
- Provide the main protein, cooked in seasoned water so the meat firms and sets.
- Tomatoes
- Break down into a thick, pastelike sauce that gives body and a fresh acidity.
- Onions
- Brown lightly in oil to add sweetness and savory depth to the sauce.
- Limes
- Juice adds acidity that brightens the crabmeat and balances the rich sauce.
- Dende oil
- Fat for browning the onions, adding flavor and color to the sauce.
- Pili pili
- Adds heat and pepper flavor to the finished sauce.
The step that matters
Reducing the tomato mixture to a pastelike consistency. Cooking the tomatoes and onions down slowly lets water evaporate and sugars concentrate, giving a thick sauce with deep flavor. Stopping early leaves it thin and watery.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (crab, vinegar, pepper, tomato, parsley, clove, lime):
- Capsicumfits better
- Okrafits better
- Carrotfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against crab, vinegar, pepper, tomato, parsley, clove, lime. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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