Why it works: Flour and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 92,116 recipes. Both carry phenylacetaldehyde, which smells hawthorne, honey. The science ↓
Macedonian Bread
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
In a mixing bowl, combine yeast with 1 1/2 cups of flour.
Combine water, oil, salt, and sugar and add to yeast mixture.
Beat for 1/2 minute with an electric mixer at low speed; then beat for 3 minutes at high speed.
Work in remaining flour by hand to form a smooth and elastic dough.
Put in a greased bowl in a warm spot, cover, and let rise for 45 minutes.
Shape and rest
Punch dough down, divide into 12 pieces, and roll each into a ball.
Let rest for 10 minutes.
Flatten each ball into a 5-inch circle.
Place on a greased baking sheet; cover and let rest for 20 to 30 minutes.
Bake and cool
Preheat oven to 200°C.
Bake for 9 to 10 minutes, until puffed and lightly browned on bottom.
Immediately wrap in foil and cool.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 4 of 5 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 4 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + olivetop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together16,871 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Olive + sugartop 35% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together12,483 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).
Olive and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 12,483 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that the gluten network builds into an elastic dough.
- Active dry yeast
- Produces gas as it ferments, making the dough rise and puff.
- Olive oil
- Adds fat that softens the crumb and keeps the bread tender.
- Sugar
- Feeds the yeast and encourages browning on the bottom of the breads.
The step that matters
Bake for 9 to 10 minutes, until puffed and lightly browned on bottom. The breads need a hot oven to puff quickly from steam and gas expansion before the crust sets. Baking too long dries them out and makes them hard, so watch for puffing and light browning.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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