Skip to main content
Bread

Sweet Hembesha

A sweet yeast bread with raisins, cumin, sugar, and butter, baked in a covered pan.

Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Sweet Hembesha

Time10 minutes covered, then 5 minutes more

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the dough

  1. Dissolve the yeast in the lukewarm water in a large bowl.

  2. Mix the egg and the spices.

  3. Add the flour little by little.

  4. Knead the mixture for 10 minutes on a floured table.

  5. Allow the dough to rise, covered by a tea towel, in a warm place.

Shape and rise

  1. Knead the mixture again and create a round, flat bread (2 centimeters high) from the dough in the frying pan.

  2. Allow the dough to rise a second time in a warm place, until its volume has doubled.

  3. Decorate the bread with a knife or nails (see picture below).

Bake and serve

  1. Bake the bread in the covered frying pan for 10 minutes on a medium to low fire.

  2. Turn over the bread and bake it for another 5 minutes.

  3. Remove the bread from the frying pan and spread it with some water and butter.

  4. Serve warm or cold in wedges.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

895Calories
28 gProtein
26 gFat
136 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Salt1 tsp (6g)0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Sugar + raisintop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Yeast
Produces gas that makes the dough rise and become light and airy.
Flour
Forms a gluten network that gives the bread its structure.
Eggs
Add richness and help bind the dough together.
Margarine or butter
Adds fat that softens the crumb and gives a tender texture.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the crust brown.
Milk
Adds moisture and softness to the dough.

The step that matters

Second rise until doubled. The dough must rise until its volume has doubled. Underproofed bread stays dense, while overproofed dough can collapse and turn coarse during baking.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, sugar, egg, butter, flour):

  1. Vanillafits about as well
  2. Raisinthe original
  3. Figfits less well
  4. Coconutfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, sugar, egg, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

You might also like