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Tsebhi Zegni

A beef stew with onions, tomato paste, corn oil, and chow, served warm with injera.

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Why it works: Onion and beef are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 17,091 recipes mention both. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

The recipe

Time45 minutes

Ingredients

Directions

Fry the onions

  1. In a dry pan over moderate heat, stir-fry the onions for 4 minutes, stirring constantly.

  2. Add the oil and stir-fry for about 1 minute longer.

Make the sauce

  1. Add the chow and tomato paste and continue to fry.

  2. Then add the salt and 1/4 of the water, and stir well.

Cook the beef

  1. Add the beef cubes and the remaining water.

  2. Cover the pan and cook for 45 minutes, or until the beef is tender.

  3. There should be a moderate amount of sauce.

Serve

  1. Serve warm with injera.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Onion + beeftop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,091 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Corn + tomatotop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,098 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Tomato + beeftop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together5,445 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Onion + tomatotop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together20,622 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  5. Corn + beeftop 5% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together1,028 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Onions
Dry frying caramelizes their natural sugars, adding sweetness and deep color to the sauce.
Beef chuck
Its connective tissue softens during long, covered simmering, becoming tender and moist.
Tomato paste
Frying concentrates its flavor and adds acidity, color and savory depth to the sauce.
Corn oil
Carries heat evenly during frying and helps the onions and paste brown without sticking.

The step that matters

Covered simmering of the beef. Beef chuck is tough until its collagen breaks down slowly in moist heat. Cooking too briefly leaves the meat chewy, while letting the pan dry out can leave the sauce too thick or scorched.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (corn, tomato, beef):

  1. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  2. Potatobetter flavor fit
  3. Carrotbetter flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against corn, tomato, beef. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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