Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Milk Pork
Ingredients
Directions
Marinate
Mix together the milk and lemon juice then place the pork in a deep casserole, pour over the milk mixture. Cover with a lid and leave overnight in a cool place.
Braise and bake
Preheat the oven to 180 °C (350 °F, Gas Mark 4). Lift the pork out of the milk mixture (reserving the milk), pat it dry with paper towels and season with salt and pepper.
Heat the butter in a large frying pan, add the pork and sauté until lightly browned all over. Transfer the pork back into the casserole containing the reserved milk mixture.
Add the onion and garlic to the frying pan and sauté until softened.
Add the contents of the frying pan to the pork dish, scraping up any pan drippings, and bake, uncovered, for 2 hours or until the pork is tender.
Make the sauce and serve
Transfer the pork to a serving platter and keep warm.
Skim any fat from the sauce and transfer to a saucepan. Bring to the boil then continue to boil until it has reduced to 360 ml (12 fl oz), stirring from time to time.
Adjust the seasoning and serve separately with the pork.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 8 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Pork | 100g cooked | 242 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Lemon + garlictop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,893 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Garlic + clovetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,368 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Lemon + clovetop 10% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,150 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pork loin
- Lean meat that becomes tender and juicy during long, slow baking.
- Milk
- Its proteins and enzymes help tenderise the pork and mellow its flavour during the overnight soak.
- Lemon juice
- Its acidity helps begin tenderising the meat and adds a bright note to the milk.
- Butter
- Browns the pork surface and adds richness to the pan drippings used in the sauce.
- Onion
- Softens and sweetens as it cooks, adding savoury depth to the sauce.
- Garlic
- Adds aroma and savoury flavour that mellows during baking.
The step that matters
Reduce the sauce to 360 ml. Simmering concentrates the milk, pan drippings and vegetables into a thicker sauce. Skimming fat first keeps it from tasting greasy, and stirring prevents the milk solids from scorching on the base of the pan.
Swap the white pepper
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, milk, lemon, onion, garlic, clove, butter):
- Thymefits better
- Marjoramfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- White pepperthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, milk, lemon, onion, garlic, clove, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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