Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Empanadas Argentine
Ingredients
Directions
Make the dough
In a medium mixing bowl, combine flour and salt.
Cut in the shortening until pieces are the size of small peas.
Add a small amount of water to slightly moisten.
Form dough into a ball.
Roll out the dough to about 1/8 inch thick and cut into 4-inch circles.
Lightly flour both sides of circles.
Make the filling
In a saucepan, combine fruit, sugar, cinnamon, and nutmeg.
Heat over medium heat until hot, thoroughly mixing.
In a medium skillet, saute the onion and green pepper in olive oil.
Add tomato paste, water, and vinegar, and cook for 20 minutes.
Add meat and coat thoroughly with the sauce.
Assemble and bake
Place a large spoonful of one of the above mixtures to the center of a dough circle.
Place another circle on top.
Fasten the two circles together by pressing the edges with a fork.
Bake in a preheated 350°F (175°C) until golden brown.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 13 of 14 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 13 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Beef | 100g cooked | 250 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Apple | 1 medium (182g) | 95 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Bell Pepper | 1 medium (119g) | 31 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Cinnamon | 1 tsp ground (2.6g) | 6 |
| Vinegar | 1 tbsp (15ml) distilled | 3 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
| Water | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Apple + cinnamontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,598 recipes
Shared aroma: methyl cinnamate (strawberry).
-
Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Onion + olivetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,779 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- All-purpose flour
- Forms the dough's structure once moistened and worked into a ball.
- Shortening
- Cut into the flour to create flaky layers as it stays solid until baking.
- Apples
- Provide sweet, fruity moisture to the filling as they cook with sugar.
- Tomato paste
- Concentrates savory, tangy flavor and thickens the meat filling.
- Lean steak
- Supplies the savory meat base of the filling.
- White sugar
- Sweetens the fruit filling and helps it caramelize slightly as it heats.
The step that matters
Cut in the shortening until pieces are the size of small peas. Solid fat pieces melt and steam during baking, leaving pockets that make the pastry flaky. If the fat is over-blended into the flour, the crust turns tough and dense.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, apple, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, pepper, olive):
- Sweet potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, apple, sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, pepper, olive. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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