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Salad

Koshaf

Koshaf is a chilled Egyptian fruit salad made with dried fruits, sugar, and boiling water.

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Why it works: Apricot and fig share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 97 recipes. Both carry ethyl isobutyrate, which smells fruity, ethereal. The science ↓

Koshaf

Timeovernight or for several hours

Ingredients

Directions

Soak the fruit

  1. Put all the dried fruits in a container.

  2. Sprinkle the sugar over the fruits.

  3. Pour the boiling water over the fruits.

  4. Add a little bit of amar-el-deen to the boiling water.

  5. Cover the container and let the mixture cool.

  6. Refrigerate the mixture.

  7. Let it sit overnight or for several hours before serving.

Add the nuts

  1. Add hazel nuts, almonds, and pine seeds, slightly browned if desired.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

165Calories
2 gProtein
1 gFat
42 gCarbs

Counts 4 of 6 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 4 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Grape1/2 cup (76g)62
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Fig1 medium (50g)37
Apricot1 medium (35g)17
Prunenot in our table0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Apricot + figtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together97 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl isobutyrate (fruity, ethereal).

  2. Fig + raisintop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together737 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,481 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  4. Fig + sugartop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,241 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Apricot + raisintop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together102 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps flavour the soaking liquid.
Dried prunes
Soften as they absorb the liquid, giving a moist, chewy texture.
Dried turkish apricots
Soften as they rehydrate, adding chewy texture and fruity sweetness.
Raisins
Rehydrate in the syrup, adding sweetness and a soft, chewy texture.

The step that matters

Let it sit overnight or several hours. Dried fruit softens as it absorbs the hot sugary liquid over time. Resting lets it fully rehydrate and lets the flavours blend, so serving too early leaves the fruit firm and the syrup thin.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (apricot, fig, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Peachfits better
  3. Pearfits better
  4. Raisinthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against apricot, fig, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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