Why it works: Tomato and olive are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 15,539 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Tomato, Onion, and Pepper Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the onion
Place the onion slices in a small bowl and toss with 1 teaspoon salt.
Let stand for 25 minutes.
Rinse under cold running water and pat thoroughly dry with paper towels.
Assemble and chill
Place the tomato, pepper, and onion slices in alternating layers in a shallow serving bowl, sprinkling each layer with salt and pepper.
Sprinkle the vegetables with the vinegar and oil and toss gently.
Cover and refrigerate for 1 hour before serving.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Green Bell Pepper | 1 medium (119g) | 31 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Vinegar | 1 tbsp (15ml) distilled | 3 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tomato + olivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,539 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Tomato + red winetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + olivetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together29,779 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Onion
- Salting and rinsing mellows its sharp flavor, so it tastes milder in the salad.
- Tomatoes
- Provide the juicy, acidic body of the salad and release moisture as they sit.
- Green bell peppers
- Add crisp texture and a fresh, slightly bitter vegetal flavor.
- Red wine vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the vegetables and balances the oil.
- Olive oil
- Adds fat that carries flavor and coats the vegetables.
The step that matters
Drying the onion after rinsing. Onion slices hold water after rinsing. Patting them dry keeps the dressing from being diluted and helps the oil and vinegar cling to the vegetables instead of pooling.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, pepper, red wine, vinegar, olive):
- Capsicumfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Eggplantfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, pepper, red wine, vinegar, olive. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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