Skip to main content
Bread

Bread Dough

A basic bread dough made with flour, yeast, water, salt, olive oil, and baked to a golden loaf.

Jump to recipe ↓

Why it works: Flour and olive are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 19% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,871 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Bread Dough

Ovenvery hot, approx. 240 °C

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the dough

  1. Preheat oven to very hot, approx. 240 °C.

  2. Dissolve the yeast in the measure of warm water (stirring with a teaspoon) until frothy.

  3. Sift flour into a bowl.

  4. Add water and salt to flour.

  5. Make a well in the center of the flour mixture and pour in the yeast.

  6. Stir into flour until thickened.

  7. Knead by hand until smooth, elastic, and not sticky.

  8. Add a generous splash of olive oil and an extra handful of flour if needed to pick up residue from the bowl.

Shape and rise

  1. Shape dough into a ball, put onto a plate lined with a floured tea towel, and allow to prove.

  2. Cover the dough ball with the ends of the tea towel and leave in a warm place (≈ 25 °C) to rise until doubled in bulk.

Bake and serve

  1. Place dough on a flat baking tray and put in pre‑heated oven to cook.

  2. Reduce temperature to moderately hot (200–220 °C) after 5–10 minutes.

  3. Cook for another 25–35 minutes.

  4. When the loaf is cooked, the crust will be hard, and the loaf will feel light in your hands.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

574Calories
13 gProtein
15 gFat
95 gCarbs

Counts 3 of 4 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 3 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Olive Oil1 tbsp (14g)119
Salt1 tsp (6g)0
Waternot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + olivetop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together16,871 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Plain flour
Forms the gluten network that gives the bread its structure and chew.
Active yeast
Produces carbon dioxide gas that makes the dough rise and become airy.
Olive oil
Adds a little fat that softens the crumb and tenderises the texture.

The step that matters

Kneading until smooth and elastic. Kneading aligns gluten strands so the dough can trap gas from the yeast. Under-kneaded dough rises poorly and bakes dense.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More bread dough recipes

You might also like