Why it works: Cucumber and capers match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 303 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Soljanka
6-8 squaresIngredients
Directions
Prepare the sauerkraut
Melt 1 tablespoon of butter in a heavy 3- to 4-quart saucepan, add the sauerkraut, spice bag, and sugar, and saute for 15 minutes, or until tender, stirring occasionally to keep the sauerkraut from sticking to the pan.
Cut the cooked beef, tongue, frankfurters, ham, and pickles into 1/2-inch dice. Combine this mixture with the capers and olives and set aside.
When the sauerkraut is cooked, discard the spice bag and mix the onions into the sauerkraut.
Assemble and bake
Preheat the oven to 375°F.
Grease a 3- to 4-quart rectangular casserole with 1 tablespoon of butter and spread half the sauerkraut over the bottom.
Cover with all the diced meats and pickles, then top with remaining sauerkraut.
Smooth the top, sprinkle with the bread crumbs and grated cheese, dot with the remaining butter, and bake for 15-20 minutes.
Serve
Cut into 6-8 squares and transfer to individual heated serving plates.
Smooth the sides and decorate with the chopped scallions, lemon slices, and marinated plums.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 15 of 16 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 15 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Beef | 100g cooked | 250 |
| Pork | 100g cooked | 242 |
| Cheese | 1 oz (28g) cheddar | 113 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Broccoli | 1 cup chopped (156g) | 55 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Plum | 1 medium (66g) | 30 |
| Cucumber | 1/2 cup sliced (52g) | 16 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Olive | 1 large (4g) | 4 |
| Bay Leaf | 1 leaf (0.6g) | 2 |
| Capers | 1 tbsp (9g) drained | 2 |
| Frankfurter | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cucumber + caperstop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together303 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Cabbage + cucumbertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together722 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cucumber + plumtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together222 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-methylbutyl acetate (fruit).
-
Cabbage + caperstop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Plum + caperstop 14% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together56 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Brined cabbage (sauerkraut)
- Provides the sour, tangy base flavor and moist body of the casserole.
- Unsalted butter
- Adds richness and helps brown the top while keeping the sauerkraut from sticking.
- Parmesan cheese
- Melts and browns on top, adding savory, nutty flavor and a golden crust.
- Frankfurters
- Contribute savory, smoky meat flavor and fat to the layered filling.
- Lean ham
- Adds salty, savory meat flavor and a firmer, chewy texture.
- Cooked beef
- Adds hearty meaty flavor and substance to the filling.
The step that matters
Sauteing the sauerkraut until tender. Stirring keeps the sauerkraut from scorching and sticking, and cooking it fully mellows its sharp acidity so it blends with the meats.
Swap the plum
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, cabbage, sugar, beef, ham, cucumber, capers):
- Avocadofits better
- Lemonfits better
- Limefits about as well
- Plumthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, cabbage, sugar, beef, ham, cucumber, capers. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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