Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Layered Mexican Cornbread
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
Grease an 8 by 8-inch or 9 by 9-inch square pan with softened butter or nonstick cooking spray. Set aside.
Make and layer the batter
In a large bowl, mix together cornmeal, flour, baking powder, milk, eggs, salt, and oil.
Stir in onion and creamed corn.
Pour half of batter into prepared pan.
Top with cheese and peppers, spreading onto batter.
Pour remaining batter on top of cheese and peppers.
Bake and serve
Bake for about 35 minutes or until golden on top and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
Let cool slightly before cutting into squares.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Cheddar Cheese | 1 oz (28g) | 113 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Corn | 1/2 cup kernels (82g) | 77 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Milk + corntop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,955 recipes
Shared aroma: hexanal (green, grassy).
-
Corn + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,324 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Provides the coarse, grainy texture and corn flavor that define cornbread.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help set the structure as it bakes.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas during baking so the cornbread rises and turns light.
- Vegetable oil
- Adds fat for a moist, tender crumb.
- Cheddar
- Melts into gooey pockets and adds savory richness.
- Creamed corn
- Adds moisture and sweetness, keeping the crumb tender.
The step that matters
Layering the batter, cheese and peppers. Pouring half the batter first and then the cheese and peppers keeps the filling from sinking to the bottom of the pan. Spreading the topping gently over the batter helps it stay in an even layer as the cornbread bakes.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, milk, egg, corn, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, milk, egg, corn, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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