Why it works: Tomato and olive are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 15,539 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Panzanella II
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the peppers
Cut the red peppers into quarters and remove stem, seeds, and membranes.
Line a baking sheet with foil. Place the pepper quarters on the foil, skin side up, and press each segment flat.
Bake at 425°F for 20 minutes or until the skins are blackened and blistered.
Remove the peppers from the oven and place them in a paper bag. Close the bag and let the peppers cool for 10 minutes.
When the peppers are cool enough to handle, remove and discard the skins.
Slice the peppers and set them aside.
Make the vinaigrette
In a medium-sized bowl, whisk together the olive oil, white wine vinegar, garlic, salt, and pepper.
Quarter the tomatoes.
Place a sieve over the bowl of vinaigrette. Using a spoon, scoop the seeds and pulp from the tomatoes into the sieve.
Press the pulp with the back of the spoon to squeeze out tomato juice into the vinaigrette, then discard the seeds and pulp.
Assemble and serve
Place the quartered tomatoes into a large bowl and add the sliced peppers.
Pull apart the bread into bite-sized pieces and add them to the bowl.
Add the olives, arugula, and vinaigrette to the bowl, then toss to coat.
Serve.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Red Bell Pepper | 1 medium (119g) | 31 |
| Plum | 1 medium (66g) | 30 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Arugula | 1 cup (20g) | 5 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Olive | 1 large (4g) | 4 |
| Vinegar | 1 tbsp (15ml) distilled | 3 |
| Basil | 5 leaves fresh (2.5g) | 1 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tomato + olivetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,539 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Olive + garlictop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,665 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Tomato + garlictop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,076 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Plum + tomatotop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,480 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Red bell peppers
- Their flesh softens and sweetens when roasted, and blistered skins are easier to peel off.
- Ripe plum tomatoes
- Provide juicy moisture and acidity; their juice is pressed into the vinaigrette to flavour the salad.
- Stale italian or french bread
- Stale bread is dry and firm, so it soaks up the vinaigrette and juices without turning mushy.
- Olive oil
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the vinaigrette and coating the bread.
- White wine vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances the sweet peppers and tomatoes.
- Brine cured black olives
- Add salty, savoury depth that contrasts with the sweet roasted peppers.
The step that matters
Roasting the peppers until the skins blacken. Blistered skin loosens so it peels cleanly, and the charred surface adds smoky flavour. Under-roasting leaves skins stuck and bitter-tasting; over-roasting can dry the flesh.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, plum, tomato, olive, white wine, vinegar, garlic):
- Thymefits better
- Basilfits better
- Corianderfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, plum, tomato, olive, white wine, vinegar, garlic. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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