Why it works: Beans and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,713 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Beefy Noodles Casserole
Ingredients
Directions
Make the meat sauce
Heat oven to 350°F.
In a large skillet, over medium‑high heat, add ground beef and onion.
Cook 5 to 6 minutes or until ground beef reaches an internal temperature of 155°F for 15 seconds (judged on temperature, not color or texture of the food) and onion is soft, stirring frequently; drain.
Stir in chili, tomatoes, and mustard. Bring to a boil.
Reduce heat to medium‑low and cook 10 minutes.
Assemble and bake
In a 1 ½‑quart baking dish, stir together the macaroni, egg, and ½ cup cheese.
Add the meat mixture and stir well.
Top with the remaining ½ cup cheese.
Bake, uncovered, 35 to 40 minutes or until bubbly.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 7 of 9 ingredients. The other 2 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 7 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Beef | 100g cooked | 250 |
| Mozzarella Cheese | 1 oz (28g) | 85 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Chili | 1 tsp (2.7g) | 8 |
| Mustard | 1 tsp (5g) yellow | 3 |
| Bean | not in our table | 0 |
| Macaroni | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Beans + tomatotop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,713 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beans + mustardtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together852 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + beanstop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,242 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lean ground beef
- Provides the meaty base and savory flavor of the sauce.
- Egg
- Binds the macaroni and cheese mixture so it holds together when baked.
- Mozzarella cheese
- Melts into the top and body of the casserole, adding richness and stretch.
- Elbow macaroni
- Adds starch and bulk, soaking up the sauce and giving the casserole its structure.
- Diced tomatoes and green chilies
- Adds moisture, acidity, and a mild heat to the sauce.
- Dry mustard
- Adds a sharp, pungent aroma that deepens the sauce's flavor.
The step that matters
Cook the beef to 155°F. Ground beef must reach the stated internal temperature to be safe, and color alone does not show doneness. Stirring frequently keeps the meat evenly cooked and prevents clumps or scorching in the skillet.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, onion, beans, tomato, egg, mozzarella cheese):
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits better
- Chivefits better
- Mustardthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, onion, beans, tomato, egg, mozzarella cheese. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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