Why it works: Sauce and ketchup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
BBQ Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Mince the onion.
Transfer to pressure cooker and add tomato sauce, ketchup, cider vinegar, light brown sugar, unsalted butter, molasses, corn syrup, liquid smoke, Dijon mustard, and red pepper sauce.
Cook under pressure
Cover pressure cooker and bring up to full pressure (15 pounds).
Reduce heat to stabilize pressure and cook for 20 minutes.
Release pressure and add dark rum, if desired.
Store
Sauce can be refrigerated for up to a week or frozen.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
Counts 10 of 14 ingredients. The other 4 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Corn | 1/2 cup kernels (82g) | 77 |
| Molasses | 1 tbsp (20g) | 58 |
| Sugar | 1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated | 49 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Rum | 1/2 oz (15ml) | 32 |
| Tomato | 1 medium (123g) | 22 |
| Chili | 1 tsp (2.7g) | 8 |
| Vinegar | 1 tbsp (15ml) distilled | 3 |
| Mustard | 1 tsp (5g) yellow | 3 |
| Cider | not in our table | 0 |
| Syrup | not in our table | 0 |
| Smoke | not in our table | 0 |
| Sauce | not in our table | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Sauce + ketchuptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Cider + vinegartop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,431 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
-
Ketchup + sugartop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together260 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Onion + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Sauce + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Onion
- Adds savory aromatic base and body as it softens in the sauce.
- Tomato sauce
- Provides the main liquid and body, along with tomato flavor.
- Ketchup
- Adds sweetness, tang and thickness to the sauce.
- Cider vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances the sweetness.
- Light brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the sauce caramelize and darken as it cooks.
- Molasses
- Adds deep sweetness, color and a rich, slightly bitter flavor.
The step that matters
Release pressure and add dark rum, if desired.. Pressure cooking holds in steam and volatile aromas, so releasing it before adding rum keeps the rum's flavor from being driven off. Letting the pressure release fully before opening also avoids spattering hot sauce.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (tomato, sauce, ketchup, cider, vinegar, sugar, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Cucumberfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against tomato, sauce, ketchup, cider, vinegar, sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More barbecue sauce recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Corn Fritters203 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes
Tomato Bisque61 recipes