Why it works: Onion and garlic match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓
Authentic Hungarian Goulash
Ingredients
Directions
Brown the beef
Place beef chunks in a large bowl and sprinkle liberally with kosher salt and freshly ground pepper.
Toss with flour.
Heat a heavy Dutch oven over medium-high heat, add 1 tablespoon of olive oil, and swirl to coat the bottom of the pan.
Place beef chunks in a single layer and brown on two sides. Do not crowd the meat or it will boil instead of brown.
Remove browned beef chunks to a bowl.
Build the sauce
Reduce heat to medium-low.
To the drippings in the Dutch oven, add the remaining 2 tablespoons of olive oil, sweet onion rings, mushrooms, and garlic, and toss to coat with the olive oil.
Cover tightly and sweat the vegetables, stirring occasionally, until onions are limp but not browned and mushrooms are releasing their liquid, about 10 minutes.
Add red wine to the vegetables and cook 2 minutes, scraping up browned bits from the bottom.
Add beef broth, roasted red peppers, and paprika.
Return beef and any accumulated juices to the pan and stir until well-combined.
Simmer and serve
Cover tightly, reduce heat, and simmer on low heat for 1-1/2 to 2 hours, stirring occasionally, until beef is fork tender.
Remove Dutch oven from heat and wait for boiling to subside.
Taste and add additional salt if necessary.
Stir in sour cream until completely incorporated into the gravy.
Serve Hungarian goulash over hot buttered noodles with chopped parsley.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 13 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Beef | 100g cooked | 250 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Yogurt | 170g plain Greek | 100 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Wine | 2 tbsp cooking wine (30ml) | 25 |
| Mushroom | 1/2 cup sliced (35g) | 15 |
| Clove | 1 tsp ground (2g) | 7 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Parsley | 1 tbsp chopped fresh (3.8g) | 1 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together29,058 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Olive + garlictop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,665 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Pepper + clovetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Mushroom + garlictop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,700 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Olive + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,571 recipes
Shared aroma: trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Boneless chuck roast
- Long, gentle simmering breaks down its connective tissue, making the beef fork tender.
- All-purpose flour
- Coats the beef so it browns well and helps thicken the gravy.
- Sweet onions
- Soften into sweetness and give the gravy body as they cook down.
- Sweet hungarian paprika
- Gives the goulash its color and its warm, sweet pepper flavor.
- Sweet red wine
- Adds acidity and depth, and lifts browned bits from the pan into the sauce.
- Sour cream
- Adds richness and a mild tang that rounds out the gravy.
The step that matters
Stir in the sour cream off the heat. Sour cream is a dairy product whose proteins can curdle or separate in very hot, boiling liquid. Letting the boiling subside before stirring it in keeps the gravy smooth and creamy.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, flour, olive, mushroom, garlic, clove, red wine):
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, flour, olive, mushroom, garlic, clove, red wine. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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