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Sauce

Barbecue Sauce

A savory sauce made with butter, onion, ketchup, beef stock, Worcestershire sauce, lemon juice, red wine vinegar, brown sugar, mustard, and peppercorns.

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Why it works: Ketchup and sauce match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Barbecue Sauce

Time15 to 20 minutes

Ingredients

Directions

  1. In a saucepan, cook the onion in the butter until softened.

  2. Add the remaining ingredients and bring to a boil.

  3. Reduce the heat and simmer for 15 to 20 minutes.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

500Calories
30 gProtein
27 gFat
34 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Beef100g cooked250
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Tomato1 medium (123g)22
Lemonjuice of 1 lemon (48ml)12
Soy Sauce1 tbsp (15ml)9
Black Pepper1 tsp ground (2.3g)6
Vinegar1 tbsp (15ml) distilled3
Mustard1 tsp (5g) yellow3

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ketchup + saucetop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,099 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Onion + beeftop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Red wine + vinegartop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together575 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  4. Beef + red winetop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,017 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).

  5. Onion + vinegartop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat and richness, and helps soften the onion without browning it.
Onion
Contributes savory depth and body as it softens into the sauce.
Ketchup
Provides the sauce's base, along with tomato sweetness and acidity.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the sauce caramelize and thicken slightly as it simmers.
Red wine vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances its sweetness.
Beef stock
Adds savory liquid that thins the sauce and builds a meaty backbone.

The step that matters

Simmering. Simmering for the full 15 to 20 minutes lets the liquid reduce and the flavors meld. Too short leaves the sauce thin and sharp; too long over high heat can scorch the sugars in the ketchup and sugar.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, onion, ketchup, beef, sauce, red wine, vinegar):

  1. Grapefits better
  2. Applefits better
  3. Plumfits about as well
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, onion, ketchup, beef, sauce, red wine, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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