Why it works: Clove and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,686 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Creamed Spinach Gratin
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Preheat oven to 450°F.
Lightly grease a glass or ceramic loaf pan.
Mix together all of the different cheeses then set aside.
Heat a large pan over medium heat.
Add the butter and olive oil.
Once the butter has melted and the oils are hot add the shallot and garlic to the pan.
Sweat the shallot and garlic for 5 minutes.
Add the heavy cream and nutmeg to the pan and raise the heat to medium high.
Allow mixture to reduce for 5 minutes.
While cream is reducing place thawed spinach into a clean dish towel and ring out as much of the water as you can.
Assemble and bake
Add the spinach, nutmeg and ½ of cheese mixture to the reduced cream.
Stir to combine then season with salt and pepper.
Pour the creamed spinach into the greased loaf pan.
Sprinkle remaining cheese mixture evenly over the top of the spinach then do the same with the panko.
Bake at 450°F for 15 minutes.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 10 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Flour | 1 cup (125g) all-purpose | 455 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Butter | 1 tbsp (14g) | 102 |
| Cream | 1 tbsp (15ml) heavy | 51 |
| Nutmeg | 1 tsp ground (2.2g) | 12 |
| Spinach | 1 cup raw (30g) | 7 |
| Shallot | 1 tbsp minced (10g) | 7 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Spinach + garlictop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,435 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Spinach + shallottop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together198 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
-
Olive + garlictop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,665 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Spinach + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together603 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Frozen spinach
- Supplies the bulk of the filling; wringing out its water keeps the gratin from turning soggy.
- Heavy cream
- Reduces into a rich, thick sauce that coats the spinach and carries the flavor.
- Parmigiano reggiano
- Adds salty, savory depth and helps the top brown as it melts and crisps.
- Fontina
- Melts smoothly into the sauce, adding creaminess and a mild, nutty flavor.
- Panko
- Forms a crisp, golden crust on top that contrasts with the creamy filling.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavor to the base where the shallot and garlic cook.
The step that matters
Wring out the spinach thoroughly. Frozen spinach holds a lot of water. If it is not squeezed dry, that water releases into the cream during baking, thinning the sauce and making the gratin soggy instead of thick and creamy.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (spinach, butter, olive, shallot, garlic, cream, nutmeg):
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against spinach, butter, olive, shallot, garlic, cream, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Spinach Soup50 recipes
Cream of Spinach29 recipes
Creamed Spinach Soup19 recipes
Spinach and Eggs8 recipes