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Baked Chow Mein

A casserole of ground beef, onion, celery, rice, soups, soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, topped with chow mein noodles.

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Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓

Baked Chow Mein

Oven350°F
Time1½ – 2 hours

Ingredients

Directions

Make the filling

  1. Brown ground beef with onion and celery.

  2. Add rice, soups, water, soy sauce and Worcestershire sauce.

Assemble and bake

  1. Pour into a greased baking dish.

  2. Top with chow mein noodles.

  3. Bake at 350°F for 1½ – 2 hours.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

746Calories
66 gProtein
25 gFat
60 gCarbs

Counts 8 of 9 ingredients. The other 1 aren't in our nutrition table and add nothing above, so the real totals are higher.

What these numbers assume: 8 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Beef100g cooked250
Rice1 cup cooked (158g) white206
Chicken100g cooked165
Cream1 tbsp (15ml) heavy51
Onion1 medium (110g)44
Mushroom1/2 cup sliced (35g)15
Soy Sauce1 tbsp (15ml)9
Celery1 stalk (40g)6
Soupnot in our table0

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,172 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).

  2. Beef + chickentop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,148 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

  3. Beef + mushroomtop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,232 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  4. Rice + chickentop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,769 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  5. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Ground beef
Provides the meaty base and browned flavour that carries the whole casserole.
Cream of mushroom soup
Supplies moisture and a creamy, saucy texture that binds the dish together.
Instant rice
Absorbs liquid from the soups as it bakes, helping the casserole set and become hearty.
Chow mein noodles
Forms a crisp, crunchy topping that contrasts with the soft filling.
Worcestershire sauce
Adds savoury, slightly tangy depth that rounds out the soy and soup flavours.

The step that matters

Bake for the full time. Instant rice must absorb the soup liquid and cook through in the oven. Its starch gelatinises as it hydrates, so a shortened bake leaves firm, grainy rice and a loose, underset casserole.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, onion, rice, chicken, cream, mushroom, sauce):

  1. Garlicfits better
  2. Celerythe original
  3. Thymefits about as well
  4. Turmericfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against beef, onion, rice, chicken, cream, mushroom, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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