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Soup

New England Clam Chowder I

A creamy soup made with clams, potatoes, onions, milk, and butter.

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Why it works: Clam and potato share more aroma than cooks usually use. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and 80 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-decenal, which smells green, must. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: milk, shellfish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

  1. Melt butter, add onion and cook until tender but not brown.

  2. Add potatoes and just enough water to cook potatoes.

  3. When potatoes are tender add parsley, salt and pepper.

  4. Then add clams with their juice.

  5. Just before serving add 2 cups of milk and heat but do not boil.

  6. Garnish with a sprinkle of parsley on top.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Clam + potatotop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together80 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-decenal (green, must).

  2. Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together34,118 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Onion + potatotop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together9,019 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Butter + milktop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together81,222 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Potato + parsleytop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together2,855 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Clams
Provide the main seafood flavour and chewy texture in the chowder.
Butter
Adds richness and carries flavour when it softens the onion.
Onion
Builds a savoury aromatic base as it softens in the butter.
Potatoes
Thicken the broth slightly as they cook and give the chowder body.
Milk
Makes the broth creamy and mellow, added at the end so it stays hot without boiling.

The step that matters

Heat the milk without boiling. Once milk boils it can curdle and turn grainy, and prolonged high heat can make the chowder separate. Adding the milk just before serving and heating gently keeps the texture smooth and creamy.

Flavor stand-ins for the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (clam, butter, milk, potato, pepper, parsley):

  1. Capsicumbetter flavor fit
  2. Carrotbetter flavor fit
  3. Tomatoabout as good a flavor fit
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against clam, butter, milk, potato, pepper, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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