Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓
Calorie-trimmed Potato Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the potatoes
In a 4-quart Dutch oven place potatoes and enough lightly salted water to cover.
Bring to boiling; reduce heat.
Simmer, covered, for 20 to 25 minutes or until potatoes are just tender.
Drain well; cool slightly.
Peel and cube the potatoes.
Make the dressing
Meanwhile, for dressing, in a food processor or blender combine tofu, lemon juice, mustard, garlic, and the 1 teaspoon salt.
Process or blend until smooth.
With the processor or blender running, add oil in a thin, steady stream.
When necessary, stop processor or blender and scrape down sides.
Set aside.
Assemble and chill
In a very large bowl combine cubed potatoes, celery, red bell pepper, eggs, green onions, and pickles.
Add dressing, tossing lightly to coat.
Season to taste with additional salt and pepper.
Cover and chill for 4 to 24 hours.
Before serving, add milk or pickle juice, 1 tablespoon at a time, to reach desired consistency.
Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)
What these numbers assume: 14 portions
| Ingredient | Portion assumed | kcal |
|---|---|---|
| Potato | 1 medium (173g) baked | 161 |
| Milk | 1 cup (244ml) whole | 149 |
| Olive Oil | 1 tbsp (14g) | 119 |
| Egg | 1 large egg (50g) | 78 |
| Tofu | 100g firm | 76 |
| Onion | 1 medium (110g) | 44 |
| Bell Pepper | 1 medium (119g) | 31 |
| Lemon | juice of 1 lemon (48ml) | 12 |
| Celery | 1 stalk (40g) | 6 |
| Black Pepper | 1 tsp ground (2.3g) | 6 |
| Garlic | 1 clove (3g) | 4 |
| Dill | 5 sprigs fresh (1g) / 1 tsp dried | 4 |
| Mustard | 1 tsp (5g) yellow | 3 |
| Salt | 1 tsp (6g) | 0 |
One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.
Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Garlic + olivetop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,665 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Lemon + celerytop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,467 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
-
Potato + garlictop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,517 recipes
Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).
-
Mustard + garlictop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,053 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Provide the starchy base that holds the salad together while staying tender.
- Soft silken-style tofu
- Blends into a creamy, smooth dressing that adds body without heavy mayonnaise.
- Eggs
- Add richness and a soft, firm texture when cooked and folded through the salad.
- Olive oil
- Emulsifies into the tofu base, adding fat and a silky mouthfeel to the dressing.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the dressing and balances its richness.
- Mustard
- Adds sharp flavour and helps the dressing hold together smoothly.
The step that matters
Adding the oil slowly to the blended tofu. Pouring the oil in a thin, steady stream while the blender runs lets it emulsify into the tofu base. Adding it all at once can leave the dressing greasy or separated.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, tofu, lemon, mustard, garlic, olive, celery):
- Thymefits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Capersfits better
- Clovethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against potato, tofu, lemon, mustard, garlic, olive, celery. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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