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Chicken with Tomatoes and Olives

Chicken pieces browned then simmered in wine, garlic, tomatoes, and olives.

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Why it works: Olive and tomato match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and 14,164 recipes mention both. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: wheat (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare the chicken

  1. Dry chicken pieces with paper towels to remove excess moisture and season both sides with salt and pepper.

  2. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat until hot.

  3. Add chicken pieces skin side down and fry until browned, turning to brown both sides, 3 to 5 minutes on each side.

  4. Transfer browned chicken to a plate and set aside.

Make the sauce

  1. Add white wine and minced garlic to the pan, scraping brown bits off the bottom.

  2. Reduce wine by half, about 3 minutes.

  3. Add strained tomatoes, whole green olives, salt, and pepper; stir until combined.

  4. Return chicken to the skillet with its juices.

  5. Cover, reduce heat to low, and simmer for 20 minutes.

  6. Remove the cover and cook another 10 minutes until the chicken is done and the sauce has thickened slightly.

Serve

  1. Transfer chicken to a warmed platter.

  2. Adjust seasoning of the sauce with salt and pepper.

  3. Pour sauce and olives over the chicken.

  4. Serve hot.

Recipe from the Recipes Wiki (Fandom).

This recipe comes from the Recipes Wiki on Fandom and is licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Our formatting and summaries are shared under the same licence.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Olive + tomatotop 1% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together14,164 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

  2. Garlic + tomatotop 2% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together14,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  3. Olive + garlictop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together23,449 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  4. Chicken + garlictop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together10,839 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine (roasted, nutty).

  5. Chicken + tomatotop 3% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together6,027 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Chicken
Browning in the skillet builds flavor, while simmering keeps the meat moist and tender.
Dry white wine
Deglazes the pan, lifting browned bits and adding acidity to the sauce.
Strained tomatoes
Form the body of the sauce, adding acidity and a smooth, thickened texture.
Green olives
Add salty, briny flavor that balances the tomato sauce.
Garlic
Adds aroma and pungent flavor to the sauce as it cooks.
Extra virgin olive oil
Conducts heat for browning the chicken and adds fat and flavor.

The step that matters

Browning the chicken. Browning the skin over medium heat creates flavorful Maillard browning. Crowded or wet pieces steam instead of browning, so drying the chicken and leaving space in the pan matters.

Flavor stand-ins for the garlic

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, pepper, olive, white wine, tomato):

  1. Garlicthe original
  2. Thymeabout as good a flavor fit
  3. Basilabout as good a flavor fit

Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, pepper, olive, white wine, tomato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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