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Barbecue Ribs

St. Louis pork spareribs seasoned with barbecue rub, slow‑cooked in a smoker with a tomato‑molasses glaze.

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Why it works: Apple cider vinegar and molasses work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and 44 recipes mention both. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓

The recipe

Oven250°F (120°C) smoker
Time5–6 hours

Ingredients

Contains: soy, fish (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

Prepare

  1. Massage ribs with the barbecue rub.

  2. Refrigerate for 1 hour.

  3. Combine remaining ingredients except for hickory in a large saucepan, and bring to a boil over high heat until reduced by ½.

Smoke

  1. Place hickory chunks in the firebox of a 250°F (120°C) smoker.

  2. Place ribs in the smoker and cook, brushing often with the tomato mixture and changing the hickory chunks as needed, for 5–6 hours.

Finish and serve

  1. Brush ribs generously with the mixture and grill on high heat, brushing repeatedly until well‑browned on both sides.

  2. Remove and let rest 10 minutes.

  3. Serve.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together44 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  2. Pork + tomatotop 4% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together4,828 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Tomato + saucetop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlaplow
    Mentioned together5,468 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  4. Pork + apple cider vinegartop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together175 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  5. Apple cider vinegar + tomatotop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together217 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pork spareribs
Provide the meat that becomes tender over the long, low smoke.
Tomato paste
Thickens the sauce and adds body and savory depth to the glaze.
Blackstrap molasses
Adds dark sweetness and helps the glaze caramelize and brown on the grill.
Light molasses
Adds sweetness and sticky body, helping the glaze brown during grilling.
Apple cider vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the sauce and balances the sweetness.

The step that matters

Finish with a high-heat grill. Sugars in the molasses and sauce can burn quickly at high heat, so brush repeatedly and watch closely. Thin layers caramelize into a browned glaze without charring.

Flavor stand-ins for the tomato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, apple cider vinegar, molasses, sauce):

  1. Mustardbetter flavor fit
  2. Capsicumabout as good a flavor fit
  3. Tomatothe original
  4. Potatoabout as good a flavor fit

Fit is the average pairing score against pork, apple cider vinegar, molasses, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes. This compares flavor only: it does not check the job the ingredient does in the dish (bulk, moisture, acidity, structure).

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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