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Dessert

Biscuits III

A simple butter biscuit made with flour, sugar, butter, egg yolk, and milk.

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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Biscuits III

18 biscuits
Oven220 °C (428 °F)
Time6 minutes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 220 °C (428 °F). Grease a baking pan.

Make the dough

  1. Beat the egg and milk together in a bowl.

  2. Mix the other ingredients into the egg mixture to form a soft dough.

Shape and bake

  1. Roll out the dough to 5 mm (0.20 in) and cut out very thin biscuits with a round cookie cutter.

  2. Place the biscuits on the baking pan.

  3. Bake for 6 minutes until golden.

  4. Take the biscuits out of the oven and leave them to cool.

Nutrition, whole recipe (rough)

833Calories
27 gProtein
26 gFat
120 gCarbs
What these numbers assume: 5 portions
IngredientPortion assumedkcal
Flour1 cup (125g) all-purpose455
Milk1 cup (244ml) whole149
Butter1 tbsp (14g)102
Egg1 large egg (50g)78
Sugar1 tbsp (12.5g) granulated49

One typical portion per ingredient; the recipe's quantities are not counted. A rough guide only, not for medical or dietary planning.

Recipe from the Wikibooks Cookbook.

Steps grouped into stages for easier reading; the method is the source's own.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  5. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Provides the starch and gluten network that gives the biscuits their structure.
Caster sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the biscuits brown in the oven.
Butter
Adds fat that makes the biscuits tender and rich in flavour.
Egg yolk
Binds the dough and adds richness and fat.
Milk
Adds moisture so the flour forms a soft, workable dough.

The step that matters

Rolling and baking the thin biscuits. Very thin biscuits have little mass and brown quickly, so they can dry out and burn if left in the oven past the 6 minutes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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